1 00:00:14,709 --> 00:00:12,230 the international space station is a 2 00:00:16,950 --> 00:00:14,719 convergence of science technology and 3 00:00:19,510 --> 00:00:16,960 human innovation and orbiting science 4 00:00:21,349 --> 00:00:19,520 lab where astronauts live work and 5 00:00:23,750 --> 00:00:21,359 prepare for even bolder human 6 00:00:26,310 --> 00:00:23,760 exploration missions with the retirement 7 00:00:28,470 --> 00:00:26,320 of the shuttle program nasa challenged 8 00:00:30,710 --> 00:00:28,480 american industry to provide safe 9 00:00:32,470 --> 00:00:30,720 reliable and affordable transportation 10 00:00:34,470 --> 00:00:32,480 to the space station in order to 11 00:00:37,350 --> 00:00:34,480 maintain u.s leadership in space 12 00:00:39,990 --> 00:00:37,360 exploration and scientific discovery 13 00:00:42,389 --> 00:00:40,000 nasa's commercial partners spacex and 14 00:00:44,709 --> 00:00:42,399 orbital scientists met that challenge 15 00:00:46,790 --> 00:00:44,719 ending our temporary reliance on others 16 00:00:49,110 --> 00:00:46,800 to resupply the station 17 00:00:50,630 --> 00:00:49,120 these american companies are delivering 18 00:00:52,389 --> 00:00:50,640 critical supplies and science 19 00:00:54,790 --> 00:00:52,399 experiments to the international space 20 00:00:56,950 --> 00:00:54,800 station that expand our understanding of 21 00:00:59,270 --> 00:00:56,960 the universe and clear the path for 22 00:01:00,310 --> 00:00:59,280 deeper human exploration into the solar 23 00:01:02,310 --> 00:01:00,320 system 24 00:01:04,789 --> 00:01:02,320 one recently returned investigation 25 00:01:07,030 --> 00:01:04,799 aboard a spacex dragon spacecraft was 26 00:01:09,429 --> 00:01:07,040 the coarsening and solid liquid mixtures 27 00:01:11,670 --> 00:01:09,439 experiment an important trial that will 28 00:01:13,990 --> 00:01:11,680 help american engineers back on earth 29 00:01:16,789 --> 00:01:14,000 develop even more durable and stronger 30 00:01:19,749 --> 00:01:16,799 materials for automobile aircraft and 31 00:01:22,310 --> 00:01:19,759 spacecraft parts the ability to deliver 32 00:01:24,390 --> 00:01:22,320 and return frozen space station cargo 33 00:01:26,469 --> 00:01:24,400 including biological samples is 34 00:01:28,710 --> 00:01:26,479 essential for scientists hoping to 35 00:01:31,429 --> 00:01:28,720 better understand how the human body can 36 00:01:33,830 --> 00:01:31,439 thrive in long-term space flight 37 00:01:36,469 --> 00:01:33,840 these and other important results gained 38 00:01:37,670 --> 00:01:36,479 in space also have direct benefits here 39 00:01:39,910 --> 00:01:37,680 on earth 40 00:01:42,069 --> 00:01:39,920 one experiment on human immune cells 41 00:01:44,389 --> 00:01:42,079 scheduled to fly next year requires 42 00:01:46,310 --> 00:01:44,399 astronauts to access samples very 43 00:01:49,030 --> 00:01:46,320 quickly after the cargo arrives to the 44 00:01:50,950 --> 00:01:49,040 space station space flight capabilities 45 00:01:53,030 --> 00:01:50,960 developed through the cots program make 46 00:01:55,510 --> 00:01:53,040 this experiment possible 47 00:01:57,350 --> 00:01:55,520 with hundreds of ongoing experiments the 48 00:02:00,630 --> 00:01:57,360 international space station will be a 49 00:02:02,789 --> 00:02:00,640 platform of discovery for years to come 50 00:02:04,789 --> 00:02:02,799 the amazing breakthroughs in scientific 51 00:02:07,030 --> 00:02:04,799 research will be made possible and 52 00:02:10,309 --> 00:02:07,040 carried aloft to the orbiting laboratory 53 00:02:11,830 --> 00:02:10,319 by nasa's american partners spacex and 54 00:02:13,830 --> 00:02:11,840 orbital sciences 55 00:02:16,869 --> 00:02:13,840 but the success of nasa's commercial 56 00:02:19,190 --> 00:02:16,879 cargo program is just beginning 57 00:02:21,270 --> 00:02:19,200 soon private american companies will be 58 00:02:24,390 --> 00:02:21,280 transporting our astronauts to the 59 00:02:25,350 --> 00:02:24,400 station on spacecraft launched from u.s 60 00:02:28,070 --> 00:02:25,360 soil 61 00:02:30,550 --> 00:02:28,080 thanks to american ingenuity and nasa's